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The fortification system in Komárno in the 19th century

          The effects of the Napoleonic wars on the Habsburg Empire caused the emperor to realize that significant army posts were needed along the river Danube. This turned attention to Komárno again. In 1807 the engineers did the necessary surveying, made plans and restored the central fortress. At that time the northwest wings which were built from earth, were rebuilt from bricks. This can be called the third phase of the building process of the New Fortress. The work started on 20th August 1808 and finished the same year on 4th September. The speed was really necessary as the Austrian dynasty found shelter amongst the walls of the fortress after Vienna was captured by Napoleon. In 1810 in the court of the New Fortress huge barracks were erected in a U-shape, and on the southern side of its interior military headquarters were built in 1815. Some repairs have been made to the fortress during the centuries, but the original shape of the fort remained unchanged. Between 1827 and 1839 the interior of the Old Fortress was changed a little bit, during which a system of new casemates was formed in the walls of the fort.

 

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